Spectrum of Radio Emission from Interplanetary Shock Waves

V.G. Ledenev$^1$, E. Aguilar-Rodriguez$^2$, V.V. Tirsky$^3$, V.M. Tomozov$^1$

$^1$Institute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Lermontov St. 126, Irkutsk 664033, Russia
$^2$Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, USA
$^3$Institute of Laser Physics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Irkutsk, Russia

On the base of numerical calculations of dispersion characteristics of hot plasma eigen oscillations it is shown that the longitudinal wave spectrum, which excited in solar wind plasma, extends substantively with increase of refractive index n in a range of values n $>$ 10. This result allows us to explain a broad band of emission and constant value of average ratio of frequency-band to radio emission frequency from interplanetary shock wave fronts. It is shown that a spectrum of radio emission is determined by spectrum of Langmuir waves excited upstream of interplanetary shock wave by adiabatically heated electrons outgoing the shock wave front.